UNDERSTANDING PET FOOD

Cats and dogs have different nutritional needs, so they should be fed food specifically formulated for their species.

This glossary defines the key phrases used to describe commercial pet foods and explains the roles of two important associations.​

Pet food manufacturers are committed to producing safe, nutritious cat and dog foods.

Commercial pet foods are available in different forms, each providing different features and benefits for owners and pets.

Many common food items found in kitchens are potentially harmful to dogs and cats.

Pets who are finicky, fussy or not interested in food can be a challenge.

Various cooking processes are used in preparing commercial pet foods to ensure delivery of highly nutritious, palatable products. The methods used are determined by the final form (e.g., a dry or wet food), desired texture and visual properties, and packaging. Common forms of pet food include dry extruded kibbles and canned wet food.

Feeding guidelines are designed to help owners determine the quantity of food to feed their pets to ensure an optimal body condition, but owners may be unsure how to use them.